“Perhaps you think we’re saying these things just to defend ourselves. No, we tell you this as Christ’s servants, and with God as our witness. Everything we do, dear friends, is to strengthen you. For I am afraid that when I come I won’t like what I find, and you won’t like my response. I am afraid that I will find quarrelling, jealousy, anger, selfishness, slander, gossip, arrogance, and disorderly behaviour. Yes, I am afraid that when I come again, God will humble me in your presence. And I will be grieved because many of you have not given up your old sins. You have not repented of your impurity, sexual immorality, and eagerness for lustful pleasure.”
2 Corinthians 12:19-21 NLT
The Corinthians must have been a rowdy lot, if Paul’s fears were realised. In fact, it is a surprise that there was a church there at all. Perhaps they were trying to realise the best of both worlds, the Kingdom of God and the kingdom of the world, but as we know, the two are incompatible. Earlier in this letter, Paul wrote, “Don’t team up with those who are unbelievers. How can righteousness be a partner with wickedness? How can light live with darkness? What harmony can there be between Christ and the devil? How can a believer be a partner with an unbeliever?” (2 Corinthians 6:14-15). Perhaps they had heard about the Laodiceans, suffering from the same apostasy, and we read what Jesus said about them, “I know all the things you do, that you are neither hot nor cold. I wish that you were one or the other! But since you are like lukewarm water, neither hot nor cold, I will spit you out of my mouth!” (Revelation 3:15-16). The same incompatibility was in Jesus’ mind, I’m sure, when he said, “No one can serve two masters. For you will hate one and love the other; you will be devoted to one and despise the other. You cannot serve God and be enslaved to money” (Matthew 6:24). If the Corinthians were in fact trying to still live in their old, sinful ways, as well as pursue the things of God, then they were in for a shock, because Paul would have to confront it when he arrived for his third visit.
Of course, in our churches today, the people would not have the same dichotomy, being “nice” people not guilty of any of the “crimes” Paul wrote about, such as “quarrelling, jealousy, anger, selfishness, slander, gossip, arrogance, and disorderly behaviour”. I’m sure the believers in Corinth knew that such behaviour was wrong and sinful, just the same as we would, but there it was bubbling away in the background, under the surface, but still visible to the Spirit-led gaze of Paul and his colleagues. One of the behavioural problems Paul wrote about was sexual immorality. In those days, without access to pornographic material, either in print form or internet-based, sexual sins would have been very visible, although largely accepted, or even encouraged, by the pagan societies in Greece. Today, the same sin exists, even within men of God, either in leadership or in the pews, who act out their secret lives, hoping that they will never be caught. So on a Sunday, the “nice” people worship together, but terrible things can happen when no one else is around.
Another sin Paul mentioned was gossip. The sin of talking negatively about another person, criticising them, and even making up things about them that aren’t true. And gossip is not just a thing between people who know each other. It also takes place on social media, with sad people hiding behind a keyboard and the relative anonymity offered by pseudonyms and hidden accounts.
So, in a nutshell, the problems Paul feared in the Corinthian church were no different from the problems that lie beneath the surface in our modern churches today. I have been in a public meeting when sinful behaviour was called out from the pulpit, but it is a rare occasion today.
Paul’s complaint was that many of the Corinthians “[had] not given up [their] old sins. [They] [had] not repented of [their] impurity, sexual immorality, and eagerness for lustful pleasure”. As believers in Jesus, there was a time when we came to the foot of the Cross and repented of our sins. So started a journey we call sanctification, as we gradually, and painfully slowly at times, cleaned up our lives with the help of the Holy Spirit, and under God’s Fatherly gaze. It was the same with the Corinthians, but it seemed that their journey was having a problem getting off the starting blocks. I’m sure that this was not a universal problem with the Corinthians, but there was still a worldly element in the church there.
Today, there are some denominations that have allowed worldliness to enter their churches, as they preach a liberal doctrine that, in some cases, even denies the truth of Scripture. We pilgrims all know what that is and how it is leading to the decline of once-proud and effective beacons of light for the Gospel and our wonderful Jesus, with worldly doctrines that are dividing and destroying fellowship and subverting the purity of the Word and the Good News about Jesus.
Paul had no choice other than to confront the sinful behaviour of the Corinthians, and through the Holy Spirit gifts that he had access to (as we all do), he would have been able to put his finger on those who were the culprits, not with a view to putting them out of the church (even though that had happened before), but with a view to restoring them back into the fellowship of believers. Paul’s advice to the Corinthians in his first letter was in fact to evict a blatant sinner from their midst: “Then you must throw this man out and hand him over to Satan so that his sinful nature will be destroyed and he himself will be saved on the day the Lord returns. … God will judge those on the outside; but as the Scriptures say, ‘You must remove the evil person from among you’” (1 Corinthians 5:5, 13). But Paul was after restoration and repentance, so that the church could be strengthened and able to continue in the way of the Lord.
Today we pilgrims must always try to align our lives to that of Jesus, adopting the Biblical truths that set out God’s ways rather than man’s. There is no other way. Liberal doctrines and worldly practices have no place in our churches and fellowships; all that matters is God’s truth.
Dear Father God. We proclaim Your Gospel message of repentance in a world of sin and evil. We want to be pure and holy in Your sight, now and forever. Amen.
