Compelled by Christ’s Love: A Call to Faith

“If we are ‘out of our mind,’ as some say, it is for God; if we are in our right mind, it is for you. For Christ’s love compels us, because we are convinced that one died for all, and therefore all died. And he died for all, that those who live should no longer live for themselves but for him who died for them and was raised again.”
2 Corinthians 5:13-15 NIVUK

That was a bit harsh, calling Paul mad. Well, isn’t that what “out of your mind” means? Apparently, some in Corinth thought Paul was mad, and they were members of the Corinthian church. What must the unbelievers have thought? Those outside the church who knew Paul, perhaps the local Jews, were intent on doing him harm, as we read in the first chapter of Paul’s first letter, treating him as being mad because of his alleged blasphemy. Paul didn’t have much going for him in Corinth. But Paul certainly wasn’t mad. In fact, he was arguably more sane than any of them in Corinth, because he had discovered the truth. The truth about Jesus being the Son of God. The truth that Jesus left Heaven and came to this world to die on a cross so that mankind could be saved from the consequences of their sin. The truth that he shared at every opportunity with a passion that some considered irrational. Paul wrote that his apparent madness was proclaiming truth for the benefit of the Corinthian church, because if they hadn’t believed it, they were heading to a lost eternity. 

Today, we pilgrims might be considered a bit unhinged if we passionately promote the Good News about Jesus. Having strong opinions is something more associated with those on the fringes of society. Talking about Jesus is not the sort of conversation starter you find in a secular social gathering or in the office. The presence of a “dog collar” immediately puts someone in a box labelled “slightly mad”, but for those without ecclesiastical clothes, talking passionately about Jesus is not considered to be acceptable and good form. People will avoid us, talk disparagingly about us, even insult and abuse us, but as with Paul, we stand for the truth at every opportunity. 

Why was Paul so passionate and fanatical about the Gospel? Well, verse 14 in our reading today provides an explanation. “For Christ’s love compels us” is why. Paul wrote in Romans 5:8, “But God demonstrates his own love for us in this: while we were still sinners, Christ died for us”. This can be difficult to fully understand because we are wired by sin for self-preservation, in a selfish way that puts our own safety and lives above those of others. And yet there are rare stories of people who, when faced with extreme danger, put aside their own lives to save another person. But we should note that Jesus Christ, the Son of God, chose to leave the comfort and glory of Heaven and become a human being, born into a peasant family. He became a man, although still God, and preached messages that opened the door into the Kingdom of Heaven for everyone. He provided the gift of salvation for all who believed in Him, through what was ultimately a humiliating and excruciatingly painful death. That’s love. That’s Christ’s love. We didn’t ask Him to die for us. In fact, in our sinful natures, we probably didn’t even give the Son of God any thought. He died for people who were shouting for His death. They abused Him, spat at Him, and rejected Him. And yet He still died for them. In Peter’s Acts 2 sermon, we see the people’s response as they finally understood the enormity of what they had done. We read, “When the people heard this, they were cut to the heart and said to Peter and the other apostles, ‘Brothers, what shall we do?’” (Acts 2:37). 

Paul was one of the Jews who actively tried to silence the new believers. Paul was there when Stephen became the first Christian martyr, holding the coats of those responsible for stoning Stephen to death. That obviously had a dramatic effect on Paul, because he next appears in Acts 9:1-2, “Meanwhile, Saul was still breathing out murderous threats against the Lord’s disciples. He went to the high priest and asked him for letters to the synagogues in Damascus, so that if he found any there who belonged to the Way, whether men or women, he might take them as prisoners to Jerusalem”. But his encounter with the risen Jesus on the Damascus Road refocused his passion and fanaticism and we read, “At once he began to preach in the synagogues that Jesus is the Son of God” (Acts 9:20). The present Labour government in the UK has been accused of many “U-turns” with regard to its policies, but Paul’s “U-turn” made them all pall into insignificance. So what caused Paul’s dramatic conversion? It was because Jesus loved and cared for him so much that He met Paul that day in an indisputable way. What else could Paul then do, other than be compelled and motivated to tell others about his Lord? This is not a guilt-driven ministry, pandering to an ego or a religious obligation. This was a ministry driven by love, God’s love, eternal love.

What about us pilgrims? Are we so sure and responsive to Jesus’ love that we, too, feel compelled to tell others what we have experienced? Or are we more blasé, paying lip service and no more? We need to remember that our pasts do not define us. Neither does our old life control us because we are no longer who we used to be. We may prove unpopular when we share our testimony and confront people with the truth about their future. But from the perspective of eternity, such fears are groundless and insignificant. The Lord loves us, and we love him. What more is there to consider?

Dear Lord Jesus. Thank You for Your love and grace. What else can we do other than share what You have done for us with others? Please help us, we pray. Amen.

The Urgency of Sharing the Gospel

“For we must all stand before Christ to be judged. We will each receive whatever we deserve for the good or evil we have done in this earthly body. Because we understand our fearful responsibility to the Lord, we work hard to persuade others. God knows we are sincere, and I hope you know this, too. Are we commending ourselves to you again? No, we are giving you a reason to be proud of us, so you can answer those who brag about having a spectacular ministry rather than having a sincere heart.”
2 Corinthians 5:10-12 NLT

The Bible is full of verses on many topics. There are those that we like to read because they give us that warm glow inside, that God loves us and is looking after us. Look at Psalm 121, for example. Some great verses there of God’s protection, and the Psalm ends with “The Lord keeps you from all harm and watches over your life. The Lord keeps watch over you as you come and go, both now and forever”. And a Psalm much favoured for funerals ends with “Surely your goodness and unfailing love will pursue me all the days of my life, and I will live in the house of the Lord forever” (Psalm 23:6). I love this translation because it uses the word “pursue” rather than “follow”. Our God is far from being passive. But there are other verses that make us feel a bit less comfortable. In fact, they may even make us squirm a bit in our seats. James starts his Epistle with, “Dear brothers and sisters, when troubles of any kind come your way, consider it an opportunity for great joy. For you know that when your faith is tested, your endurance has a chance to grow” (James 1:2-3). We hope and pray that our faith never has to be tested by “troubles of any kind“.

But in the verses we are looking at today, Paul wrote, “Because we understand our fearful responsibility to the Lord, we work hard to persuade others”. This is an action verse, one that demands that we do something. The word “fearful” doesn’t imply some form of terror but rather a great sense of awe about God, who He is, and what He has done for us. We do have a responsibility to Him because of Jesus, who took on the punishment we deserved on a cruel Roman cross at Calvary, and what He has asked us to do for Him since then. When we truly understand, we realise that our lives matter eternally and what we choose to do or how we live will have a spiritual impact. And as we recently considered, one day we will give an account of our lives before the Bema seat of Jesus. So the “fearful” bit must never paralyse us with fear, but rather it provides a reverence that mobilises us to do something for Jesus. 

Paul then wrote, “We work hard to persuade others”. Many Christians choose to keep their faith private. It’s their choice, of course, but that was never Jesus’ intention. Such people should be a bit worried about the third servant in the parable of the Talents. The servant who was given the one talent and didn’t put it to use. Instead, he buried it. He dug it up and gave it to the master when he returned from his journey, but received quite a rebuke. “But the master replied, ‘You wicked and lazy servant! If you knew I harvested crops I didn’t plant and gathered crops I didn’t cultivate, why didn’t you deposit my money in the bank? At least I could have gotten some interest on it’” (Matthew 25:26-27). Sadly, the parable ends, “Now throw this useless servant into outer darkness, where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth”. Our faith has never been meant to stay private. Paul didn’t casually mention Jesus. He reasoned, explained, pleaded, and engaged hearts and minds. Paul was driven by a sense of loving urgency because the Gospel proclaims that eternity, either in Heaven or hell, is real. But because of Jesus, he knew that people have the opportunity to be reconciled to God through His grace and love. And because human lives are time-limited, urgency is required. Paul tried to persuade people because he had compassion for them. Why? Because Christ first loved him. 2 Corinthians 5:14a, “For Christ’s love compels us, …”

The next part of 2 Corinthians 5:10 is “God knows we are sincere”. Paul never considered human accolades. What mattered to him was God’s approval. He knew that God could see his motives, his struggles and his obedience. He wasn’t concerned about his reputation before men, but rather about doing God’s will. He knew that one day he would hear those marvellous words, “Well done, good and faithful servant”. As we emulate Paul’s mission, God too sees our hearts and motivations, and with the inspiration of the Holy Spirit, even our stumbling, imperfect words can carry a weight far beyond their syllables. Paul goes on to write that he hopes the Corinthians could grasp that he was truly sincere. Paul’s life matched his words. He “walked the walk and talked the talk”. 

For us pilgrims, we must follow Paul’s example when it comes to sharing our faith. There are many people around us, not just our friends and families, who need to hear the life-saving words of the Gospel. Jesus did so much for each one of us, so how can we keep our testimonies to ourselves and not share them with others?

Thank You Lord for saving us from perishing in a place where we would never want to be. Please help us find opportunities to share the Good News about You and Your death and resurrection, to save mankind from the consequences of their sins. Amen.

Understanding the Bema Seat: Rewards and Judgments in Faith

“Yes, we are fully confident, and we would rather be away from these earthly bodies, for then we will be at home with the Lord. So whether we are here in this body or away from this body, our goal is to please him. For we must all stand before Christ to be judged. We will each receive whatever we deserve for the good or evil we have done in this earthly body.”
2 Corinthians 5:8-10 NLT

Paul wanted to please Christ. Don’t we all? But Paul’s drive and commitment to sharing the Gospel came from the assurance that, regardless of what happened to him in this life, he would one day be in Heaven with Jesus, his Lord. When he wrote these verses, we get the sense that Paul was feeling a bit weary and really wanted to leave his earthly body behind and put on his new Heavenly body. I’m sure many Christians feel the same, although there are also many who are perhaps not so sure of the future beyond the grave. Yes, they say all the right things and read the Scriptures, but perhaps there are a few doubts. It is natural to feel a bit wobbly about the future. Generally, people want to be in control of their lives and struggle to put their faith in God and His promises. But Paul had no doubts, and wrote, “Yes, we are fully confident”, not a little confident, or confident on every Sunday, but completely assured of his future.

Paul went on to write, “For we must all stand before Christ to be judged. We will each receive whatever we deserve for the good or evil we have done in this earthly body”. It is not a nice thought that we will one day be called to give an account of how we have spent our lives. Every moment of our lives will be rolled out before Jesus, both good and bad, after which will come the words of His judgement. Note that there will be no exceptions. Paul will be there as well as you and me. However, we should note that this is not the “Great White Throne” judgement of Revelation 20. The judgement on this occasion is for believers, and we sometimes call in the Bema seat of judgement, bema being a Greek word describing a raised platform. We also know that Jesus will be the Judge. John 5:22, “In addition, the Father judges no one. Instead, he has given the Son absolute authority to judge”. Paul said to the High Council in Athens, “For he has set a day for judging the world with justice by the man he has appointed, and he proved to everyone who this is by raising him from the dead” (Acts 17:31). His statement didn’t go down very well with the Council members, although one or two joined Paul wanting to know more.

Paul is clear in his letters that this judgment is not about salvation. Christ will not declare in that moment whether someone will go to heaven or hell. In no sense is this verse implying that this judgment, or the deeds it examines, are what decide someone’s eternal fate. Salvation is a gift given to everyone who trusts in Christ. We all know the verse John 3:16, “… for whosoever believes in Him will not perish but have eternal life”. We also know that “We have all sinned and fall short of the glory of God”, but through Jesus’ sacrifice at Calvary and our belief in Him and the confession of our sins, we are redeemed from the punishment we deserve and are counted as righteous before God.

In 1 Corinthians 3, Paul addresses the importance of what we build as followers of Christ. Much of what we do will not survive the “fire” of judgement day. Paul wrote, “Anyone who builds on that foundation may use a variety of materials—gold, silver, jewels, wood, hay, or straw. But on the judgment day, fire will reveal what kind of work each builder has done. The fire will show if a person’s work has any value. If the work survives, that builder will receive a reward. But if the work is burned up, the builder will suffer great loss. The builder will be saved, but like someone barely escaping through a wall of flames” (1 Corinthians 3:12-15). If we really took our Christian lives seriously, we would perhaps pay less attention to the church roof and more to applying Christ’s teachings in our daily lives. Another couple of verses worth noting are in Colossians 3:23-24, “Work willingly at whatever you do, as though you were working for the Lord rather than for people. Remember that the Lord will give you an inheritance as your reward, and that the Master you are serving is Christ”

Note that Paul wrote that we will all receive a reward, or otherwise, for the things we have done while on this earth. Living in our earthly bodies is a preparation for eternity to come, and our stewardship in how we conduct our lives is important. The time we have is short compared to the eternity ahead of us. Paul mentioned the reward is connected to the good and bad things that we have done. The “good” things are those that are spiritually valuable and profitable in the Kingdom. And as we expect, the opposite of those things is worthlessness and unprofitability. But we do have the assurance of our salvation. The Bema seat of judgement is all about reward or otherwise.

“Well done, good and faithful servant”

So, how should we pilgrims live our lives? We must live daily with the awareness that one day we will leave this life and this earthly body and find ourselves in Heaven. In all that we do, we should bear in mind that we are doing it for Christ. I think it was Billy Graham’s wife who had a sign above her kitchen sink that said, “Worship services held here three times a day”. We must align our priorities and perspectives with the values of the Kingdom of God. Another thing we should consider is the motives behind what we are doing. If it is for human applause and affirmation, then it has no value at all. Above all, we must invest in what is of eternal value. I once asked someone I knew, who attended the Abbey Church in Dunfermline, if they thought all their hard work in looking after their building, wonderful and magnificent as it is, would get them into Heaven. It is a shame that the heavy burden borne by the fabric committee will have no value at all when they stand before Jesus. In the end, the one thing we aspire to hear is Jesus saying, “Well done, good and faithful servant”. That’s all that will matter.

Dear Lord Jesus. Please lead us and guide us in our commission as we work for You. We confess our sins and ask for Your forgiveness. In Your precious name. Amen.

Faith: Our Assurance Beyond Mortal Existence

“So we are always confident, even though we know that as long as we live in these bodies we are not at home with the Lord. For we live by believing and not by seeing. Yes, we are fully confident, and we would rather be away from these earthly bodies, for then we will be at home with the Lord.”
2 Corinthians 5:6-8 NLT

We human beings are mortal. This means that there will come a time when we will die. It is a thought that horrifies many people, but it is one of the few things about our lives that we cannot control. We don’t know when the final day will come, but even if we did, there is nothing we can do about it. There are scientists who claim that there are some things that we can do, though, to delay the inevitable, like being careful about how we live, avoiding smoking, drugs, and alcohol. By eating the right foods and avoiding the wrong ones. And some claim to be on the edge of creating chemicals that would significantly prolong our lives. The Victorian writer H Rider Haggard wrote a novel called “She”, and it was about a woman who was immortal because she had discovered a “Pillar of Fire” that granted immortality to anyone who was fortunate enough to be able to stand in its flame. It’s a great story but a long way from the truth. Interestingly, it explores some of the perils of immortality from a purely secular perspective, particularly when bestowed upon an evil person. Mankind has always been fascinated with the concept of life, death and immortality, and there are some who make a living by pandering to people’s desires. Job wrote the truth, however, as we read in Job 14:5. Speaking to God, he said, “You have decided the length of our lives. You know how many months we will live, and we are not given a minute longer”

From the perspective of eternity, therefore, we are living in a temporary home. Our spirits will one day be set free from the physical entity that we call our bodies. Paul wrote that he would rather be away from his, because then he “will be at home with the Lord”. Our earthly existence is real, meaningful, and purposeful—but it is not ultimate. There is a quiet homesickness woven into the heart of every believer. We experience moments when we feel lost, or experience thoughts like “what am I doing here”? We pursue pleasurable activities but find them unfulfilling. We suffer through illness or pain, and wonder what is going on. But in it all, we sometimes sense that we were made for something more. An unbeliever will not be immune to the feeling that they don’t belong here, and they try their best to fill the gap by material means, or try to suppress the feelings with alcohol or drugs. A visit to a psychiatrist might provide temporary relief, but in the morning, the mind-numbing processes of the previous day will have all worn off, and the sense of loss will still be there. Unbelievers learn to suppress such feelings, although they sometimes emerge when not expected. But a believer like us doesn’t have such feelings because they have been replaced with the knowledge that we are indeed just living in a temporary home.

Paul didn’t despair about his physical challenges and feelings of homesickness because he had confidence in his future and the God who would one day make it all possible. How could he say that while acknowledging suffering, persecution, and uncertainty? Paul wasn’t playing some kind of mind game, convincing himself about his future, a self-assurance that had no basis in truth. Paul had a God-assurance, the settled conviction that whether he remained in his body or left it, he belonged to the Lord. That kind of confidence cannot be shaken by changing circumstances. With Paul, we pilgrims understand that our true home is with God, and earthly instability loses its power to terrify us.

Paul wrote, “For we live by believing and not by seeing”. We call that “faith”. Faith is not blind optimism. It is a steady trust in what God has promised. It is choosing confidence when circumstances are unclear. It is walking forward even when the road ahead disappears into fog. Hebrews 11:1, “Faith shows the reality of what we hope for; it is the evidence of things we cannot see”. The problem is that in this life, we are trained and conditioned to trust what we can see with our eyes. But faith doesn’t work like that, and instead, we put our trust in the One who has promised us life in our new home, one that He is preparing for us right now. The Christian hope is not merely about survival after death—it is about reunion. It is about fullness. It is about finally being where our hearts have always belonged. To be “at home with the Lord” suggests intimacy, rest, and completion. Home is where we are fully known and fully loved. Paul’s longing reveals a heart that has tasted God’s presence so deeply that eternity feels like the most natural destination.

Do we pilgrims feel the same as Paul? I’m sure many of us are weary of the limitations of our current bodies, but one day, perhaps soon for some, we will be at home with the Lord. There will be no better place possible. At last, we will lose that sense of not belonging. At last, we will be home.

Dear Father God. There is a song, “What a day that will be / When my Jesus I shall see / And I look upon his face / The one who saved me by his grace.” We worship You today, Lord. Amen.

Understanding Our Earthly Tents and Heavenly Bodies

“For we know that when this earthly tent we live in is taken down (that is, when we die and leave this earthly body), we will have a house in heaven, an eternal body made for us by God himself and not by human hands. We grow weary in our present bodies, and we long to put on our heavenly bodies like new clothing. For we will put on heavenly bodies; we will not be spirits without bodies. While we live in these earthly bodies, we groan and sigh, but it’s not that we want to die and get rid of these bodies that clothe us. Rather, we want to put on our new bodies so that these dying bodies will be swallowed up by life. God himself has prepared us for this, and as a guarantee, he has given us his Holy Spirit.”
2 Corinthians 5:1-5 NLT

Paul described his human body as being an “earthly tent”. Is that not a strange description? But Paul, being a tentmaker by profession, would have used the analogy from his experience. Here in Scotland, we’re so grateful that the great majority of the population doesn’t have to live in tents. Even modern tents, lightweight and easy to set up, lack the comforts we expect. I can remember camping trips in the wilder parts of Scotland in a tent; great times in the summer, but even then it is possible to be caught out, as I once found out on an overnight stay in May in the Highlands when the temperature dropped below zero. Tents are temporary structures and unsuitable for long-term living. But that thought must have dropped into Paul’s mind, as he mused about growing “weary in our present bodies”. Our human bodies might be good enough to carry us through the few decades of our natural lives, but they would be totally unsuitable for eternal life. Both human bodies and tents have limits.

A tent serves a purpose for a season. It shelters us on a journey, but is not the destination—it is accommodation along the way. Our earthly bodies are like that. They allow us to love, serve, work, create, and worship. Yet they groan, age and weaken. Paul does not deny this groaning. He acknowledges it. As believers, we are not called to pretend that suffering is pleasant. We feel the ache of living in this sad and bad world.

But something wonderful is coming for us pilgrims. We will receive “an eternal body made for us by God himself”. We don’t completely know what it will be like, although we do know that we will receive a body like Jesus’ resurrected body. 1 John 3:2, “Dear friends, we are already God’s children, but he has not yet shown us what we will be like when Christ appears. But we do know that we will be like him, for we will see him as he really is”. In Philippians 3;21, Paul wrote, “He will take our weak mortal bodies and change them into glorious bodies like his own, using the same power with which he will bring everything under his control“. Paul looked forward to the day when he could put on his new Heavenly body like “new clothing”. How often do we pilgrims feel like that, as we struggle out of bed in the morning, feeling the aches and pains? Even the younger generations amongst us long for a “duvet day” every so often.

How do we think we will be in Heaven? If our spirits leave our earthly bodies and end up in Heaven, will they just float around without substance? That, of course, won’t be the case. Paul wrote, “For we will put on heavenly bodies; we will not be spirits without bodies“. We do not understand totally what Heaven will be like because we try to make sense of it with our earth-bound senses. But, through faith, we will find ourselves in a body that is Heavenly not earthly, a new body that God has created for us. Paul also wrote that our “dying bodies will be swallowed up by life“. That’s quite a challenge, getting our minds around that one. We think of that moment when we die as being the end, but in fact, it is just the beginning. In his previous letter, Paul wrote, “Then, when our dying bodies have been transformed into bodies that will never die, this Scripture will be fulfilled: ‘Death is swallowed up in victory’” (1 Corinthians 15:54). Death has no power over us, because we leave behind our “tents” and find ourselves in a new Heavenly home, in a body made by God.

So, in this earthly life, we must look forward to the life to come. We may be living in a “tent” just now, a temporary home comprised of flesh and blood, but I’m sure our Heavenly bodies will be absolutely amazing. No more weariness, pain, and ageing. And all that groaning that we do will be a distant memory, if we remember it all. The tent is temporary. The house is eternal. And the Builder is God Himself.

Dear Heavenly Father. We look forward to receiving our new Heavenly body. Please help us to make the most of what we have, though, in gratitude for all that You have done for us in the here and now. Amen.

Renewed Spirits Amidst Life’s Trials

“That is why we never give up. Though our bodies are dying, our spirits are being renewed every day. For our present troubles are small and won’t last very long. Yet they produce for us a glory that vastly outweighs them and will last forever! So we don’t look at the troubles we can see now; rather, we fix our gaze on things that cannot be seen. For the things we see now will soon be gone, but the things we cannot see will last forever.”
2 Corinthians 4:16-18 NLT

Our bodies are dying”, Paul wrote. In an absolute sense, that is, of course, true. We have been dying since we became adults, or, it could be argued, since birth. Through Adam, sin entered a previously perfect world, and what was meant to live forever has been corrupted and spoiled. The span of human life is now rarely more than 100 years, and here in the UK, the average lifespan for a man is 70 and for a woman 83. Death comes when our bodily functions start to decline and are unable to renew themselves. But I can hear my readers’ thoughts: “What a depressing way to start the day!” Well, it would be, except for the fact that Paul followed up his initial statement with “our spirits are being renewed every day”. A random person in the street, an unbeliever, will not have a clue about the spirit, or soul, that lives within him. They will experience emotions and feelings. They will laugh and cry, love and hate. And all the time perhaps not understanding that this comes from their soul. We describe a person as “body, soul and spirit”, but a random person in the street will not spend too much time thinking about their soul and spirit.

But we pilgrims are not random people at all, because we are children of God and because of that, our spirits will end up with God in Heaven. He knows our names, and these are engraved on the palm of His hands – Isaiah 49:16a, “See, I have written your name on the palms of my hands”. What a privileged people we are! Paul was greatly comforted by the fact that, although his body was dying, his spirit was alive and well and was being renewed each and every day. 

One day, our bodies will finally die and will end up in a grave or urn somewhere, but our renewed spirits will go on to live forever, and, one day, will receive a new body. One that will never wear out and will be like the body Jesus received all those years ago on the first Easter Sunday. Paul took an eternal view of all the troubles that he was experiencing day by day. The beatings, shipwrecks, general abuse and so on would all one day be of no consequence at all because he would be spending time with His Lord, Jesus. A bit later in this epistle, Paul wrote, “While we live in these earthly bodies, we groan and sigh, but it’s not that we want to die and get rid of these bodies that clothe us. Rather, we want to put on our new bodies so that these dying bodies will be swallowed up by life. God himself has prepared us for this, and as a guarantee he has given us his Holy Spirit” (2 Corinthians 5:4-5).

But what about the random person in the street, whose body is wearing out as well and whose spirits are yet to be reborn into God’s kingdom? Their spirits will live forever as well, but not in a place they want to be. Suffice it to say that we pilgrims must encourage them to consider their future and, in the process, introduce them to Jesus.

Paul could see that his present troubles were of no consequence and, more, would one day produce for him a glory that far outweighed what he was experiencing. He finished the chapter with “we fix our gaze on things that cannot be seen. For the things we see now will soon be gone, but the things we cannot see will last forever”. That takes faith, but such a perspective is not unachievable because the Holy Spirit within us will hold the vision of Heaven before our spiritual eyes. So, what do we pilgrims fix our gaze on? Sadly, so often we get caught up in the things of this world, and the vision of glory dims and gets crowded out. It is not that we must neglect the worldly demands, but we must keep them in perspective. 

Towards the end of 1 Corinthians 15, Paul wrote, “Then, when our dying bodies have been transformed into bodies that will never die, this Scripture will be fulfilled: “Death is swallowed up in victory. O death, where is your victory? O death, where is your sting?” For sin is the sting that results in death, and the law gives sin its power. But thank God! He gives us victory over sin and death through our Lord Jesus Christ” (1 Corinthians 15:54-57). It’s all about Jesus and what He has done for us. Without Him being willing to sacrifice his body so that we would have life, we would be in a very sad place.

Dear Father God. We praise and worship You today. We are so grateful for Your love and grace, and for the day we will have eternal life with You. We look forward to the glory awaiting us, totally undeserved, but all because of Jesus. Thank You. Amen.

The Assurance of Resurrection in Christ

But we continue to preach because we have the same kind of faith the psalmist had when he said, “I believed in God, so I spoke.” We know that God, who raised the Lord Jesus, will also raise us with Jesus and present us to himself together with you. All of this is for your benefit. And as God’s grace reaches more and more people, there will be great thanksgiving, and God will receive more and more glory.”
2 Corinthians 4:13-15 NLT

Paul and his colleagues, men who travelled with him on his missionary journeys, had a terrible time when they preached the truth about Jesus. In his day, people generally didn’t want to hear anything about Jesus, preferring instead to continue in their evil ways. But Paul kept going anyway, enduring the physical violence for the sake of the Gospel. His faith was strong and consistent because he knew that his future with God was secure. 

One of Jesus’ seven “I am” statements can be found in John 11:25-26: “Jesus told her, ‘I am the resurrection and the life. Anyone who believes in me will live, even after dying. Everyone who lives in me and believes in me will never ever die. Do you believe this, Martha?”” To prove the veracity of his statement, Jesus went on to raise Lazarus from the dead. This wasn’t just a one-off miracle designed to bolster Jesus’ reputation. It was a prophetic display of God’s power and what will happen in the age to come. 

In his first letter to the Corinthians, Paul explained to them, “Just as everyone dies because we all belong to Adam, everyone who belongs to Christ will be given new life. But there is an order to this resurrection: Christ was raised as the first of the harvest; then all who belong to Christ will be raised when he comes back” (1 Corinthians 15:22-23). Paul wrote that Christianity without the resurrection was pointless because eternal life is central to our faith. We all know the Easter story: when Jesus rose from the grave and appeared to His followers. That was a pivotal moment that founded and strengthened our faith, because God promised that Jesus was the first to be resurrected and that He would be followed by all who believe in Him.

But what does being raised with Jesus really mean to us pilgrims? Paul started 2 Corinthians 4:14 with the words, “We know …”. Do we have the same assurance as Paul, or are we not sure and have doubts? Sadly, some believers don’t know; instead, they wish or hope that everything will work out for them in the end. But the historical evidence for Jesus’ resurrection is there. Paul wrote, “He was buried, and he was raised from the dead on the third day, just as the Scriptures said. He was seen by Peter and then by the Twelve. After that, he was seen by more than 500 of his followers at one time, most of whom are still alive, though some have died. Then he was seen by James and later by all the apostles. Last of all, as though I had been born at the wrong time, I also saw him” (1 Corinthians 14:4-8). That’s surely enough evidence to turn a “wish” into a “know”.

“God … will also raise us with Jesus

Paul wrote that, “God … will also raise us with Jesus” (2 Corinthians 4:14a). Notice how personal this is. Paul wrote that the resurrection is not just something Jesus experienced. It is something believers will share in. Just as Jesus was raised bodily, so will we be raised, and that will totally change our perspective on our lives. Instead of becoming depressed and fearful of death as we grow older or perhaps sick or affected by the death of a loved one, we will look forward to the time when we, too, will be released from the privations of this life and will join Jesus in Paradise. The grave is not a destination; it is a doorway.

Paul adds something beautiful at the end of 2 Corinthians 4:14: “and present us to himself together with you”. The future for us pilgrims is not solitary. We are not saved alone. We are raised together. Paul envisioned a day when believers stand together in the presence of God: presented, restored, complete. We are a people, not just individuals. Heaven will not be isolation; it will be fellowship perfected. This truth reshapes how we treat one another now. If we stand together before Christ, then our unity matters deeply today. So, before we think disparaging thoughts about a fellow believer, remember that we will spend eternity with them. Hmmm…

Earlier in the chapter, Paul wrote, “We are pressed on every side by troubles, but we are not crushed. We are perplexed, but not driven to despair. We are hunted down, but never abandoned by God. We get knocked down, but we are not destroyed” (2 Corinthians 4:8-9). Why was he prepared to put up with so much suffering? Paul understood that what was happening was not the final chapter. The certainty of being raised with Christ gave him the courage to endure. The promise of presentation before God gave purpose to his perseverance.

Well, we pilgrims know how the story ends, so no matter what we are facing just now, it will turn out to be insignificant in the light of eternity, full of God’s glory and grace.

Dear Heavenly Father. Thank You that You will never abandon us. We are part of Your family forever. Amen.

Overcoming Life’s Challenges with Unwavering Faith

Yes, we live under constant danger of death because we serve Jesus, so that the life of Jesus will be evident in our dying bodies. So we live in the face of death, but this has resulted in eternal life for you. But we continue to preach because we have the same kind of faith the psalmist had when he said, “I believed in God, so I spoke.””
2 Corinthians 4:11-13 NLT

Paul quoted from Psalm 116 when he wrote, “I believed in God, so I spoke”. That Psalm is entitled, “Thanksgiving for Rescue from Death” and is an appropriate psalm for Paul to quote from. The Psalmist was in a place staring at death, “Then I called on the name of the Lord: “Please, Lord, save me!” How kind the Lord is! How good he is! So merciful, this God of ours! The Lord protects those of childlike faith; I was facing death, and he saved me” (Psalm 116:4-6). And as we read the rest of the Psalm, we can see how Paul must have found much comfort in it. We know from earlier in 2 Corinthians that Paul and his colleagues were in a dangerous place, to the point where they feared for their lives. But they, with the Psalmist, could claim, “I was facing death, and he saved me”. What connected the Psalmist and Paul? It wasn’t time, because they lived in different ages, separated by hundreds of years. They both attributed their salvation from death to God, but was there more involved? Of course, there was, and Paul put his finger on the missing element: faith. The Psalmist and Paul both had the same assurance of faith, that God would protect them in times of trouble. They both spoke out in the knowledge that God was there for them, close by, and able to save.

The writer of the Hebrews letter helpfully listed some men and women who displayed a faith so vibrant and real that it brought them through some terrible circumstances. Imagine having Noah’s faith, spending decades building a boat on dry land, a statement of faith to a nation that had never seen an expanse of water sufficient to float it. Imagine having David’s faith, heading out onto the battlefield armed only with a sling and five stones, facing a giant, a heavily armed opponent, saying, “The Lord who rescued me from the claws of the lion and the bear will rescue me from this Philistine!” (1 Samuel 17:37a). But even today, imagine sitting by the bedside of a seriously ill child, one who the medics had written off, but having the faith saying and praying that God would heal, and seeing a miracle as a result.

Paul was a preacher who spoke out his message of the Gospel because he had faith that God would protect him until his mission was complete. But even if he died because of the Gospel, Paul still believed he would be resurrected, just as Jesus was. He had the same kind of faith as the unknown Psalmist did.

What about us pilgrims? Where are we at with our faith? Such faith will take many forms, each dependent on our own circumstances. Our faith is a statement to this hopeless world around us, because most of the people we meet have little or no faith in anything. We have to look up to a Higher Power far above our politicians and leaders to find the source of anything worth having faith in. We may not be facing death at this moment, but there will be other things that need us to have faith to overcome. God is interested in the smallest hurdle that we face, but we mostly seem to associate faith with the big things in life. 

There were three Jewish men who were faced with a life-threatening situation because they refused to worship the gold statue of a Babylonian king. We pick up the story in Daniel 3:16-18, “Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego replied, “O Nebuchadnezzar, we do not need to defend ourselves before you. If we are thrown into the blazing furnace, the God whom we serve is able to save us. He will rescue us from your power, Your Majesty. But even if he doesn’t, we want to make it clear to you, Your Majesty, that we will never serve your gods or worship the gold statue you have set up””. That’s faith, that God will save even in impossible circumstances. But, and this is the “same kind of faith” that Paul had, even if God hadn’t saved them, the outcome would be better because they would have found themselves in God’s presence. 

Paul preached the message of eternal life through belief in Jesus to a deeply resistant andresentful people, and he suffered much because of it. But he was sustained by the faith that he had, because the “life of Jesus [would] be evident in [his] dying body”. Paul was aware that his time on earth would be short compared with eternity, so he made good use of the time that he had, even though his body was dying. Paul didn’t know what his future held, but he had faith in the One who held his future in His hands. Do we have that kind of faith? 

Dear Heavenly Father. You know all about us, when we go out and when we come in. You know what is going to happen in our lives and what our future holds. But we have confidence that regardless of what happens, we will one day be secure in Your presence. Forever. Thank You. Amen.

Pressed on Every Side

We are pressed on every side by troubles, but we are not crushed. We are perplexed, but not driven to despair. We are hunted down, but never abandoned by God. We get knocked down, but we are not destroyed. Through suffering, our bodies continue to share in the death of Jesus so that the life of Jesus may also be seen in our bodies. Yes, we live under constant danger of death because we serve Jesus, so that the life of Jesus will be evident in our dying bodies. So we live in the face of death, but this has resulted in eternal life for you.”
2 Corinthians 4:8-12 NLT

Paul described the persecution he and his travelling colleagues experienced, but always with a positive “spin”. He could have just written about the facts, the physical and verbal attacks, the beatings and stonings, but he always followed the description of his attacks with a positive comment. For example, he wrote, “We are hunted down, but never abandoned by God”. Paul was a man the world has never seen the like of again, although some have come close. Paul had a mission that never left his vision, and he was even prepared to give his life for Jesus, willingly if it were part of the furtherance of the Gospel. Why did he do it? Because after his encounter with Jesus, what else could he do? I have known several men who have had an encounter with Jesus that was so real that they were freed from drug addiction. Subsequently, they have been very committed to evangelism. One of them confided in me that “he who has been forgiven much will give much”. In other words, his encounter with Jesus totally turned his life around, and he dedicated the rest of his life to his Saviour. Paul’s encounter with Jesus on the Damascus Road was so real to him that it transformed his whole thinking and sent him on a journey that ended in his premature death, just for sharing his Jesus-experience with others. Has Jesus got hold of us to that extent? Are we so fired up with our mission for Jesus that we have put Him at the centre of all we do?

At the start of his second letter to the Corinthians, Paul described a situation that was life-threatening. “We think you ought to know, dear brothers and sisters, about the trouble we went through in the province of Asia. We were crushed and overwhelmed beyond our ability to endure, and we thought we would never live through it. In fact, we expected to die. But as a result, we stopped relying on ourselves and learned to rely only on God, who raises the dead” (2 Corinthians 1:8-9). Again, he used that word “crushed”. It’s a word that we normally associate with something like what we do to a clove of garlic to extract the flavour within. But crushing human beings points to an episode of physical torture and utter depravity. Paul’s experiences led him to expect to die, and that had the effect of crushing his spirit. A crushed spirit is a state of deep emotional, mental, and spiritual exhaustion, characterised by a loss of hope, passion, and the energy to face life. Often described as hitting rock bottom or a “dark night of the soul,” it represents a profound, oppressive pain that renders a person feeling broken or empty, frequently linked to severe stress, grief, or betrayal. To an unbeliever, such a state leads to hopelessness and a state of extreme mental anguish. But to Paul, there was a light that broke through into his dark place, the presence of God Himself. He knew that God could even raise the dead, and that sustained him and his colleagues. As we read on in the first chapter, we find that God did indeed rescue them from “mortal danger”, and he continued with “And you are helping us by praying for us. Then many people will give thanks because God has graciously answered so many prayers for our safety” (2 Corinthians 1:11). 

Paul and his colleagues faced many hardships during those missionary journeys because the enemy was not going to give up his territory without a fight. And how better to stop the Way, the early Christian movement, than by doing away with the ones responsible for its spread? But Paul reminded the Corinthians that because of the cost he was prepared to pay with his own life, they had the benefit of eternal life. 

We pilgrims also have the opportunity to tell others about Jesus. There may be some opposition, but here in the West, there would be nothing on the scale of what Paul experienced. We Western Christians do not really understand what persecution means. But we still have to look for opportunities to share our testimony about Jesus. Yesterday I met a man walking his daughter’s dog in the local park. In the conversation that followed, he admitted that he was glad that he was coming to the end of his life, because he was so depressed by the state of the world. Thankfully, I was able to share the hope of the Gospel with him, but it reminded me that many people walking our streets are almost overwhelmed by feelings of hopelessness. It may be inconvenient to stop and talk to people sometimes, but we must do so anyway. We may be resented or receive abuse in return, but it is only we pilgrims who have those precious words of eternal life, of God’s love and grace. And we pray for ourselves, for opportunities to share the Gospel, for our families and friends, all with the assurance that God hears our prayers and will work in hearts and minds to bring about His purposes.

Dear Heavenly Father. We thank You for all You have done for us, for our salvation and for Jesus. Regardless of what the world thinks of our faith, we share it anyway, thankful for Your strength helping us, and for giving us the words to say. We worship You today. Amen.

Fragile Clay Jars: The Power of God’s Light in Us

For God, who said, “Let there be light in the darkness,” has made this light shine in our hearts so we could know the glory of God that is seen in the face of Jesus Christ. We now have this light shining in our hearts, but we ourselves are like fragile clay jars containing this great treasure. This makes it clear that our great power is from God, not from ourselves.”
2 Corinthians 4:6-7 NLT

We are well used to the sun providing light for our days. Even when thick layers of cloud are above us, enough sunlight still filters through and illuminates our day. But the days of the sun providing us with heat and light are numbered. We read in Matthew 24:3, “Later, Jesus sat on the Mount of Olives. His disciples came to him privately and said, “Tell us, when will all this happen? What sign will signal your return and the end of the world?”” And in response, He laid out a series of events that we need to look out for, until we reach Matthew 24:29: “Immediately after the anguish of those days, the sun will be darkened, the moon will give no light, the stars will fall from the sky, and the powers in the heavens will be shaken”. What use will a “darkened” sun be? No more daylight will find us in a terrified state, I’m sure. But this is not the sort of light we have “shining in our hearts”. The One who spoke light into reality, a Word that created our sun and the other heavenly objects, has also spoken into our hearts, and brought His light to shine there. This light isn’t abstract or distant. It’s personal. It shows us the glory of God as revealed in the face of Jesus Christ. In other words, God doesn’t just illuminate our circumstances; He reveals Himself. 

We would think, I’m sure, that our human hearts are a rather tenuous place to make known the light of Christ. Paul wrote that this incredible light, this divine treasure, is placed inside “fragile clay jars”. Ordinary containers. Easily cracked. We all know what happens if a china vase is dropped onto a stone floor. Or if a glass jar accidentally falls off a worktop. That is what our hearts are like. Easily broken by circumstances. Bruised by conversations or hearsay. Hearts are able to love but also able to hate. We, of course, refer to “hearts” as not the physical blood-pump we have inside our chests but something that is the core of our inner being, encompassing our mind, emotions, will, desires, and conscience. 

In Jeremiah 18:1-4, we read, “The Lord gave another message to Jeremiah. He said, “Go down to the potter’s shop, and I will speak to you there.” So I did as he told me and found the potter working at his wheel. But the jar he was making did not turn out as he had hoped, so he crushed it into a lump of clay again and started over“. In Romans 9:21, Paul picks up the theme, and he wrote, “When a potter makes jars out of clay, doesn’t he have a right to use the same lump of clay to make one jar for decoration and another to throw garbage into?” We pilgrims have to accept that we are God’s creation. Some of us are quite decorative, gifted for up-front ministries, or for preaching to thousands about the love of God. Others are plainer and not often seen, and these are the people who are quietly and faithfully working away in the background, just as the potter required. But in both cases, the pots are fragile, easily broken, and susceptible to the light within fading away.

Treasure shining in our hearts

We spend our lives building an exterior that seems unbreakable and strong, polished and self-sufficient. We hide the “cracks” in our “pots” so that who we really are is exposed. If the light shining in our hearts” were housed in something flawless and indestructible, we might start to believe it came from us. But clay pots don’t get credit for the treasure they hold. Our limitations, our vulnerability, even our struggles serve a purpose: they point beyond us. They make it clear that whatever goodness, strength, or hope shines through our lives is not self-generated. It’s God at work within us.

What is the treasure that God has chosen to be contained in our hearts? We know the glory of Jesus, as it shines bright within us. We know the truth of the glorious Gospel, proclaiming as it does the wonder of how the Son of God came to this world to redeem sinful, broken and hopeless human beings from a lost eternity. We know the love and grace of God burning within us through the power of His Spirit. None of this is earthly treasure, doomed to destruction by “moth and rust” as Jesus warned us about. It is an eternal treasure so precious and limitless that we have to share it with others at every opportunity. I’m sure that if we went up to a homeless person with a banknote and gave it to them, they would be very grateful. But around us are people who will one day be homeless in a place without God. We have a treasure far more valuable than banknotes, and we can hand it out to anyone who wants to listen. We pilgrims may be “clay pots”, but God, the master potter, has created us and has chosen to use us to store His treasure. But this treasure will lose its shine and die away unless we use it for God’s purposes.

Dear Heavenly Father. We may be “clay pots”, but you have created each one of us as a unique human being. We understand the awesome responsibility of having Your treasure stored within us, and we pray for opportunities to show it to those around us, offering them the same invitation as we responded to. In Jesus’ name. Amen.