Judas, the Betrayer

Posted on by korgrocker

“After saying these things, Jesus crossed the Kidron Valley with his disciples and entered a grove of olive trees. Judas, the betrayer, knew this place, because Jesus had often gone there with his disciples.”
John 18:1-2 NLT

Why did Judas Iscariot spend three years with Jesus and then decide that he wanted to turn Him over to the Jewish authorities? He shared the fellowship with eleven other men and their Teacher and friend. He saw the miracles. He heard the messages and parables, and even embarked on a missionary trip himself where he healed the sick and preached the message about the Kingdom of God. Why would he then want to see Jesus arrested and, presumably, executed?

In Luke’s account of the time when Jesus chose His disciples, there were two men named Judas. “Judas (son of James), Judas Iscariot (who later betrayed him)” (Luke 6:16). In other passages, Judas, the Son of James, was also referred to as Thaddeus, thus avoiding any confusion. So there is no doubt about who Judas was. David prophesied about the Judas to come, as we read in Psalm 41:9, “Even my best friend, the one I trusted completely, the one who shared my food, has turned against me”. And Jesus referred to this verse when He said, “I am not saying these things to all of you; I know the ones I have chosen. But this fulfils the Scripture that says, ‘The one who eats my food has turned against me.’” We all know the story of Judas’ betrayal of his friend and Master, a story so well known that even today, a betrayer is referred to as a “judas”. 

What motivated Judas to do what he did? Come to that, what would motivate anyone to act in the way Judas did? In Judas’ case, personal gain might have been a factor. He was the Twelve’s treasurer and had a reputation of dipping into the shared funds for his own purpose. In John 12:4-6 we read, “But Judas Iscariot, the disciple who would soon betray him, said, “That perfume was worth a year’s wages. It should have been sold and the money given to the poor.” Not that he cared for the poor—he was a thief, and since he was in charge of the disciples’ money, he often stole some for himself“. So, to acquire thirty pieces of silver, about 30 days wages, would have appealed to his avaricious nature. Another motivation might have been disappointment. Did Judas lose patience with Jesus because he wanted to see a political, not spiritual, solution to Israel’s woes? But regardless, Judas never realised that he was a pawn in the devil’s hands and was being set up for his own destruction. And in the process he became part of God’s plan for the salvation of many.

Father God. With sadness we remember the man who betrayed Your Son, Jesus. But he was all part of Your plan for our salvation, for which we are very grateful. Amen.

Betrayal

Posted on by korgrocker

“Now Jesus was deeply troubled, and he exclaimed, “I tell you the truth, one of you will betray me!” The disciples looked at each other, wondering whom he could mean.”
John 13:21-22 NLT

In most ways, it is a relief to us that we don’t know what the future holds. Imagine if we knew when we would die and how the death would happen? Wouldn’t we do our utmost to avoid it? Or imagine if we knew how a job or a marriage would work out? Wouldn’t we try to make changes to avoid unpleasant or unwanted consequences? Such thoughts make it all the more amazing that Jesus, knowing what was going to happen to Him over the next day or so, still carried on, His mission to Planet Earth being more important than any personal considerations. In fact, Jesus even seemed to put Himself in a position where He was, ever closer, aligned with the culmination of His mission. 

But occasionally we see Jesus’ humanity appear, and in our verses today we see that He was deeply troubled. Other versions add “in His Spirit”. In Mark 3 we read how Jesus selected His twelve disciples, “Afterward Jesus went up on a mountain and called out the ones he wanted to go with him. And they came to him. Then he appointed twelve of them and called them his apostles. They were to accompany him, and he would send them out to preach, … Judas Iscariot (who later betrayed him)” (Mark 3:13-14, 19). Even at the beginning of His ministry, Jesus knew all about Judas Iscariot and what he would later do, but He still chose Him. But that didn’t stop Jesus being upset that Judas, one of His disciples, was going to betray Him to the Jewish authorities. Judas had been on mission with Jesus for about three years, and he would have seen the miracles, heard the teaching, and even gone out himself, healing the sick and casting our demons. Having observed Jesus do so much for so many people, why would he want to betray Him? Unfortunately, Judas never explained his actions, and, apart from his moment of remorse where he returned the thirty pieces of silver saying that he had betrayed an innocent man, we will never know what his motivation was. The devil though appeared to have a hand in Judas’ actions, as we read in John 13:27, “When Judas had eaten the bread, Satan entered into him. Then Jesus told him, “Hurry and do what you’re going to do.”

It is a painful event, being betrayed by a trusted friend or colleague. A relationship will turn sour. Sometimes our behaviour will repel a loved one. Many people, after a painful relational breakdown, will build walls of protection around themselves and will never allow anyone to get close to them ever again, and in the process become emotionally poorer. But Jesus gave us a commandment, to love one another. John 13:34-35, “So now I am giving you a new commandment: Love each other. Just as I have loved you, you should love each other. Your love for one another will prove to the world that you are my disciples“. We must be committed to our friendships to be obedient to Jesus’ command, as we remember what Paul wrote in Colossians 3:13, “Make allowance for each other’s faults, and forgive anyone who offends you. Remember, the Lord forgave you, so you must forgive others”. Peter wrote in 1 Peter 4:8, “Most important of all, continue to show deep love for each other, for love covers a multitude of sins“.

It’s ok to be upset if a relationship goes wrong – after all, Jesus was – but if it can’t be mended then we move on, always looking for an opportunity to put things right. Paul wrote, “Don’t just pretend to love others. Really love them. Hate what is wrong. Hold tightly to what is good. Love each other with genuine affection, and take delight in honouring each other” (Romans 12:9-10). Wise words from Paul, indeed.

Dear Father God. In Your Kingdom we have many brothers and sisters. Please help us to love those around us with a true love. In Jesus’ name. Amen.

Betrayal

Posted on by korgrocker

“Simon Peter replied, “Lord, to whom would we go? You have the words that give eternal life. We believe, and we know you are the Holy One of God.” Then Jesus said, “I chose the twelve of you, but one is a devil.” He was speaking of Judas, son of Simon Iscariot, one of the Twelve, who would later betray him.”
John 6:68-71 NLT

On the one hand we read about Peter stating his allegiance to Jesus and on the other hand there is a disciple, one of Peter’s colleagues, who will later go on to betray Him. Both extremes existed in Jesus’ close circle of friends, His twelve disciples. In Luke 6, there are listed the names of the Twelve disciples, later to become Apostles, and Judas’s name appears at the bottom of the list – “Judas (son of James), Judas Iscariot (who later betrayed him)” (Luke 6:16). Did Jesus know that Judas Iscariot would one day betray Him to the Jewish authorities? I believe He did, because He already knew what He was taking on when He came into this world. There are Old Testament prophecies that seem to suggest that Jesus would one day be betrayed, and in one of them (Zechariah 11:13) thirty pieces of silver are mentioned. In Acts 1:16, we read that there may have been a specific prophecy about Judas, ““Brothers,” [Peter] said, “the Scriptures had to be fulfilled concerning Judas, who guided those who arrested Jesus. This was predicted long ago by the Holy Spirit, speaking through King David”. Referring to what Jesus said, His betrayer was a “devil”, perhaps implying that the devil had indeed infiltrated Jesus’ select group of disciples, possibly confirmed in John 13:2, “It was time for supper, and the devil had already prompted Judas, son of Simon Iscariot, to betray Jesus”. 

If Jesus knew what Judas would one day do, why did He select him?  A question that can only be answered with an understanding that Jesus, being God, knew the end from the beginning. Any thoughts about self preservation were overruled by the importance of His mission for the salvation of mankind. Of course we read later that Judas was overcome with remorse and went on to return the thirty pieces of silver, after which he committed suicide, an act which, in itself, didn’t end well. Matthew 27:3-5, “When Judas, who had betrayed him, realised that Jesus had been condemned to die, he was filled with remorse. So he took the thirty pieces of silver back to the leading priests and the elders. “I have sinned,” he declared, “for I have betrayed an innocent man.” “What do we care?” they retorted. “That’s your problem.” Then Judas threw the silver coins down in the Temple and went out and hanged himself”. We note that even at this late stage Judas could have been saved, but he was only remorseful, and chose suicide rather than repentance and God’s forgiveness. The final mention of Judas’ sad end comes in Acts 1:18, ”Judas had bought a field with the money he received for his treachery. Falling headfirst there, his body split open, spilling out all his intestines“. The gruesome details of what happened to him at the end I’ll leave to our imaginations.

Jesus was betrayed by someone close to Him, a tragic act, but not unknown in Biblical accounts. David himself wrote about betrayal in Psalm 55. He wrote, “It is not an enemy who taunts me— I could bear that. It is not my foes who so arrogantly insult me— I could have hidden from them. Instead, it is you—my equal, my companion and close friend. What good fellowship we once enjoyed as we walked together to the house of God” (Psalm 55:12-14). Perhaps this was a prophetic word about what was to come, but David’s poignant thoughts continue, “As for my companion, he betrayed his friends; he broke his promises. His words are as smooth as butter, but in his heart is war. His words are as soothing as lotion, but underneath are daggers!” (Psalm 55:20-21). But regardless of what happened in David’s situation, he finished his Psalm on a high, “Give your burdens to the Lord, and he will take care of you. He will not permit the godly to slip and fall. But you, O God, will send the wicked down to the pit of destruction. Murderers and liars will die young, but I am trusting you to save me” (Psalm 55:22-23). Jesus trusted in His Father to look after Him, and we see the result that first Easter Sunday.

Have we pilgrims been betrayed at any time? Well, David had the answer – turn to God for His care, love and compassion. Out of the relationship with God flows all the nurture and comfort we will ever need.

Dear Father God. Your loving kindness knows no end. Through Your Spirit working within us we feel Your love and assurance flooding over us and washing away the hurts. Thank You Lord! Amen.